Canada remains one of the most popular study destinations for international students. One rule matters more than any other: you can only get a study permit if you are accepted by a Designated Learning Institution (DLI). Canada’s immigration department keeps a list of these approved schools, and studying anywhere else will not qualify you for a permit.
Graduates of eligible Canadian programs can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). This is an open work permit that lets you work for most employers anywhere in Canada. Its length depends on your program: shorter programs lead to shorter permits, while many graduates of longer programs can receive up to three years. This pathway is one reason international graduates stay in Canada, since the work experience counts toward several immigration programs.
Rules have tightened. In January 2024, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada announced a two-year cap on new study permits to curb what it called unsustainable growth, with most applicants also needing a provincial attestation letter. The financial requirements for living costs were raised as well. Check the current rules before you apply, since details change.
Cost is a major factor. Tuition varies widely between programs and provinces, and living costs in cities like Toronto and Vancouver run high. Is Canada cheap to study has guidance on comparing costs, and cheaper to study in Canada or the USA walks through the Canada-versus-USA question. Compare total costs, look for scholarships, and build a realistic budget before you commit.
Students in Canada can usually work part-time during their studies and full-time during scheduled breaks, within the limits of their permit conditions. Most universities provide orientation programs, academic advising, writing centers, and accessibility services. balancing work and study during a master’s degree covers how to manage the load if you work while studying. Use campus services early rather than waiting until you struggle.
